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UK Road deaths down while speeding drivers cause only 3% of car accidents as latest figures highlight safety policy dilemma.

Good news about UK transport is rare – so a fall in road deaths to below 3,000 for the first time since records began is definitely worth noting. Go here for a BBC summary, of the latest figures or here for the full-Monty DfT version. But, TC and a few others note that the latest stats also reveal that speeding is a causal factor in only 3% of accidents. This is equally good news for most of us. Go here for a Massey of the Mail report. A third year of ‘cause’ stats to accompany traffic injury figures builds an increasingly clear and reliable source of facts to help balance road safety policy emphasis between speed limit enforcement and tackling the bad but non-speeding behaviour that causes most road fatalities in practice. The hard news on speed as a factor is however less good for some campaign groups, administrators, and safety/speed camera manufacturers who see speed reduction or limit enforcement as the best way to improve road safety. The facts as revealed by the latest stats place government on the horns of a thorny dilemma. The best way to counteract careless and bad driving on roads is by deploying patrols of experienced traffic police. But, in a nut shell, that is a cost for government to face and speed cameras offer a source of revenue… Road safety also has a social dimension. Links between higher death rates and deprivation are a focus of concern for this Guardian article.

Speed…

Speed triggers polemic views that often carry a high emotional charge. On the one hand speed is seen as a demonic cause of death and mayhem, and something to be cut wherever possible especially on roads. On the other, and especially for trains, high speed is seen as the key to transport efficiency.
But the often neglected fact about links between speed and casualties is that speed is not the most common causal factor of serious injury or death, especially on UK roads where most occur in Britain.
Correspondingly, policy responses to speed invokes controversy. The use of ‘safety cameras’ that are more widely known as ‘speed cameras’ as an automated and profitable way to enforce speed limits is a particular focus for heated debate in the UK. The UK government view of this bone of contention can be found here, and challenges are voiced by such organisations as Safe Speed, and the ABD .

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